TDEE Calculator — Daily Calories, BMR, Macros (Mifflin)
BMR (Mifflin-St Jeor) and TDEE by activity level. Calorie targets for cut/maintain/bulk plus macro split (protein/carbs/fat). Katch-McArdle if body fat % known. Free, no signup.
Macro split (suggested)
Calculate BMR (Mifflin-St Jeor / Katch-McArdle) and TDEE to know how many calories to eat to lose/maintain/gain weight. Lose weight: TDEE - 500 for ~0.5kg/week.
What's BMR vs TDEE?
- BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate): calories burned at full rest over 24h — to keep heart, brain, liver, kidneys running.
- TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure): total calories burned per day = BMR × activity multiplier.
- Eat below TDEE → lose weight. Above TDEE → gain. At TDEE → maintain.
Mifflin-St Jeor formula (current standard)
The tool uses Mifflin-St Jeor — more accurate than the older Harris-Benedict:
- Male: BMR = 10 × weight(kg) + 6.25 × height(cm) − 5 × age + 5
- Female: BMR = 10 × weight(kg) + 6.25 × height(cm) − 5 × age − 161
If you know your body fat percentage, the tool switches to Katch-McArdle — more accurate for trained people.
Activity multipliers
- 1.2 — sedentary (desk job, no exercise)
- 1.375 — light (1-3 sessions/week)
- 1.55 — moderate (3-5 sessions/week)
- 1.725 — heavy (6-7 sessions/week)
- 1.9 — very heavy (2× per day, or physical job)
Macro split — three macronutrients
- Protein: 1.6-2.2g/kg bodyweight for trained people. 1g = 4 kcal.
- Fat: 25-30% of total calories. 1g = 9 kcal.
- Carbs: the remainder. 1g = 4 kcal.
Most people undereat protein and overeat carbs → hard to build muscle. The tool suggests sensible macros for your goal.
How fast can you safely change weight?
- Safe cut: 500 kcal/day deficit → 0.5 kg/week of fat loss.
- Slow bulk: 250-500 kcal/day surplus → 0.25-0.5 kg/week (muscle + minimal fat).
- Going faster usually means losing muscle, water weight, or rebounding within a couple of months.
FAQ
What is TDEE? How does it differ from BMR?
BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate) is the calories your body burns at full rest over 24h — just to stay alive. TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) is the total calories burned in a day, including BMR + activity + thermic effect of food. TDEE = BMR × activity multiplier (1.2 to 1.9).
Is Mifflin-St Jeor more accurate than Harris-Benedict?
Yes. Mifflin-St Jeor (1990) is more accurate than Harris-Benedict (1919) for modern populations — especially overweight individuals. The American Dietetic Association has recommended Mifflin-St Jeor as the standard since 2005. If you know your body fat percentage, Katch-McArdle is even more accurate.
How big a deficit do I need to lose 1 kg per week?
1 kg of fat ≈ 7,700 kcal. Losing 1 kg/week needs a ~1,100 kcal/day deficit — too aggressive for most people. Safer: 500 kcal/day → 0.5 kg/week. Faster cuts often mean muscle loss and yo-yo rebound.
How much protein for muscle gain?
Resistance-training adults: 1.6-2.2 g/kg bodyweight. Example: a 70 kg male needs 112-154 g/day = roughly 4-6 eggs + 200 g chicken + a cup of milk. Most people undereat protein and overdo carbs — making muscle gain hard.
Does TDEE drop with age? Should I eat less after 40?
Yes. BMR drops about 50 kcal/day per decade past 30 (mostly from muscle loss + slower metabolism). A 50-year-old needs 200-250 fewer kcal than a 20-year-old of the same size. Resistance training slows this — that's why lifting after 40 matters more than cardio.
Who this is for
Vietnamese users needing quick calculations in local context: salary, PIT, loan interest, BMI, bill splitting, FX rates.
FAQ
Which year do the tax/SI rates apply?
Vietnam 2026 regulations: SI 8%, HI 1.5%, UI 1%, progressive PIT 7 brackets. Updates within 48h of regulation changes.
Can results be used officially?
Estimates are accurate for typical scenarios. For contracts/year-end settlements, consult an accountant.
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